The Regulation v Exploitation of a State Asset
Introduction State assets which are put at the disposal of undertakings must be made available […]
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A Rare Aid Measure of No Effect on Trade
Introduction The assessment by the Commission of the possible effect of State aid on intra-EU […]
Subsidies to Incentivise Closure of Excess Capacity Are State Aid
Introduction Very often Member States claim that subsidies they grant as compensation for the costs […]
Measures to Support Electricity Prices Must Conform with the Principles of Non-discrimination and Proportionality
Introduction On 12 March 2025, the General Court delivered its judgment in case T-596/22, PGI […]
Compensation for the Net Cost of Providing Postal Services
Introduction Significant changes have occurred in the postal sector across Europe. Partly as a result […]
Lease of Public Land
Introduction Public land is a public asset that must be priced correctly when rented out […]
Tax Exemptions for Public Casinos
Introduction The Commission, in decision 2025/317, spanning 60 pages with close to 300 recitals and […]
The Granting of Rescue Aid to a Member of a Company Group
Introduction State aid to rescue a company and finance its restructuring is considered to be […]
Individual Aid to Support Reduction of CO2 Emissions
Introduction State aid rules are, in general, less favourable to large companies mostly because they […]
What Competitors Must Show in order to Be Able to Challenge a Commission Decision on State Aid
Introduction A perennial question is whether competitors of aid recipients have legal standing to appeal […]